assignment

                         🌀Essay Translation Studies and Digitalization: Why Humans are Needed for Translation 1. Introduction Translation is one of the oldest human activities, essential for communication between cultures and communities. Over time, Translation Studies has developed as an academic discipline that not only examines how translation is done, but also studies its history, theory, and cultural significance. In the 21st century, the rise of digitalization has completely changed the way translation is practiced. With the help of machine translation (MT), artificial intelligence (AI), and computer-assisted translation (CAT) tools, translation has become faster, more accessible, and widely used across the globe. However, while technology has provided speed and efficiency, it has also raised important questions about quality, cultural meaning, and human involvement. This assignment explores the impact o...

🌀History of Translation Introduction Translation is the process of changing words from one language into another while keeping the meaning the same. It has played an important role in human history because it helps people from different regions, cultures, and backgrounds to communicate. Without translation, knowledge and ideas would remain limited to one group of people. The history of translation is long and shows how important it has been for religion, culture, trade, and education. 1. Early Beginnings of Translation The history of translation can be traced back thousands of years. The earliest translations were often religious texts. Around 2000 BCE, people in Mesopotamia and Egypt translated documents written in Sumerian, Akkadian, and Egyptian languages. In India, ancient scriptures like the Vedas and Buddhist texts were translated into Pali, Prakrit, and other local languages so that common people could understand. In China, Buddhist scriptures were translated from S...

🌀 Write the English idiom / proverb. 1. Break the ice – વાતચીત શરૂ કરવી / સંકોચ દૂર કરવો 2. Add fuel to the fire – આગમાં ઘી રેડવું 3. Kick the bucket – મરી જવું / જીવ છોડી દેવું 4. The ball is in your court – હવે નિર્ણય તમારો છે 5. When pigs fly – ક્યારેય ન થનાર ઘટના 6. Once in a blue moon – બહુ જ ભાગ્યે જ / અતિ દુર્લભ 7. Let the cat out of the bag – રહસ્ય ફાશ કરી દેવું 8. A piece of cake – બહુ સરળ / સહેલાઈથી થતું કામ 9. Don’t cry over spilled milk – થયેલું નુકસાન પર પસ્તાવો ન કરવો 🔵Give the literal translation in hindi /gujarati 1. Break the ice Hindi: बर्फ तोड़ना Gujarati: બરફ તોડવો 2. Add fuel to the fire Hindi: आग में घी डालना Gujarati: આગમાં ઘી ઉમેરવું 3. Kick the bucket Hindi: बाल्टी को लात मारना Gujarati: ડોલને લાત મારવી 4. The ball is in your court Hindi: गेंद तुम्हारे मैदान में है Gujarati: બોલ હવે તારાં મેદાનમાં છે 5. When pigs fly Hindi: जब सूअर उड़ेंगे Gujarati: જ્યારે ડુક્કર ઊડશે 6. Once in a blue moon Hindi: नीले चाँद में एक बार Gujarati: વાદળી ચાંદમાં એક વા...

               🌀Class assignment  * Literature as a Social Product. 🌟Introduction Literature is often seen as a form of art that transcends time and space, reflecting the depths of human experience in a language that resonates with people across cultures. However, to view literature solely as an abstract or isolated creation would be a mistake. Literature is intrinsically a social product, one deeply intertwined with the historical, political, and cultural contexts in which it is produced. In this sense, literature is not only a reflection of society but also a force that actively shapes social dynamics, norms, and ideologies. From ancient oral traditions to contemporary novels and poetry, literature provides a mirror for society’s values, struggles, and triumphs, while simultaneously acting as a tool for social change and critique. This essay will explore literature’s dual role as both a reflection of social realities and a force for soci...